Summary
Unit 2 of NCERT Class 7 English (Poorvi), "Wit and Humour", brings together three texts — the prose excerpt "Animals, Birds, and Dr. Dolittle" (adapted from Hugh Lofting), the nonsense poem "A Funny Man" by Natalie Joan, and the two-scene humorous play "Say the Right Thing" by G.C. Thornley — united by the theme of wit and humour. The unit explores how language, observation, and social situations can be sources of comedy and learning.
Unit 2 of Poorvi (Class 7 English) is themed "Wit and Humour" and contains three texts. The prose excerpt from Hugh Lofting's Doctor Dolittle follows the doctor who, guided by his parrot Polynesia, learns to speak animal languages and becomes the world's most celebrated animal doctor. The nonsense poem "A Funny Man" by Natalie Joan describes a peculiar stranger who wears a shoe on his head and hats on his feet, and hops home on his head. The two-scene play "Say the Right Thing" by G.C. Thornley depicts young Mary, who despite her mother's careful coaching on polite conversation, blunders repeatedly in front of guests, creating comic awkwardness.
Key points & formulas
- 01The prose excerpt is adapted from Hugh Lofting's Doctor Dolittle; the parrot Polynesia convinces Doctor Dolittle to give up treating people and become an animal doctor by revealing that animals have their own languages.
- 02Polynesia teaches Doctor Dolittle bird language one afternoon — including the phrase 'Ka-ka oi-ee, fee-fee' meaning 'Is the porridge hot yet?' — and explains that animals communicate not just with their mouths but with their ears, feet, tails, and noses.
- 03A plough horse visits Doctor Dolittle and requests green spectacles to correct his failing eyesight; farm animals wearing glasses subsequently become a common sight in Puddleby, and a blind horse becomes unknown in the countryside.
- 04Doctor Dolittle installs specially labelled doors (HORSES over the front door, COWS over the side door, SHEEP on the kitchen door, and a tiny tunnel for mice) to manage the large number of animals that crowd his garden for treatment.
- 05In the poem "A Funny Man" by Natalie Joan, the speaker encounters a polite but absurd stranger who wears a shoe on his head and hats on his feet, offers a currant bun in place of a rose, sings a strange song, and finally hops home on his head.
- 06In the play "Say the Right Thing" by G.C. Thornley, Mrs. Shaw coaches her daughter Mary to be kind, make guests laugh, fill silences, and ask guests to stay when they leave — but in Scene II Mary repeatedly offends guests Mrs. Harding and Mrs. Lee by insulting their dog, Mr. Harding's banker profession, Mrs. Lee's talkative mother, and finally asking them 'Must you stay? Can't you go?' instead of the reverse.
- 07The unit introduces language concepts including compound words (hyphenated, open, and closed), palindromes, present perfect tense, present perfect continuous tense, phrasal verbs, and sentence types (declarative, interrogative, exclamatory, imperative).
Frequently asked questions
01Who suggests that Doctor Dolittle should become an animal doctor in the prose excerpt?
The Cat's-food-Man, who visits Doctor Dolittle with a stomach-ache, suggests that he should give up being a people's doctor and become an animal doctor because he knows more about animals than the local veterinarians.
02How does Polynesia the parrot demonstrate that animals have their own language?
Polynesia demonstrates by saying 'Ka-ka oi-ee, fee-fee' in bird language, which she explains means 'Is the porridge hot yet?' She also explains that animals communicate using their ears, feet, tails — not just their mouths — and shows that Doctor Dolittle's dog Jip was asking a question by twitching his nose.
03Why had Polynesia never used bird language with Doctor Dolittle before?
Polynesia explains that there would have been no point because Doctor Dolittle would not have understood her if she had spoken in bird language before.
04What does the plough horse ask Doctor Dolittle for, and why?
The plough horse asks for a pair of green spectacles because he is going blind in one eye. He wants the green lenses specifically to keep the sun out of his eyes while ploughing the field.
05What becomes a common sight in Puddleby after Doctor Dolittle begins treating animals?
Farm animals wearing glasses become a common sight in the countryside around Puddleby, and a blind horse becomes a thing unknown after Doctor Dolittle prescribes spectacles to the plough horse.
06How does Doctor Dolittle manage the large number of animals that come to his house for treatment?
Doctor Dolittle has special doors made for different kinds of animals: 'HORSES' over the front door, 'COWS' over the side door, 'SHEEP' on the kitchen door, and a tiny tunnel into the cellar for mice, where they wait patiently in rows.
07How does Doctor Dolittle become famous worldwide as an animal doctor?
Animals told their brothers and friends about him, and birds that flew to other countries in the winter spread word to animals in foreign lands that there was a doctor who could understand and help them.
08What does the funny man in Natalie Joan's poem wear, and how does he greet the speaker?
The funny man wears a shoe upon his head and hats upon his feet. He raises the shoe and smiles politely at the speaker, and addresses her as 'Your Highness' while presenting a currant bun in place of a rose.
09How does the poem 'A Funny Man' end?
When the speaker asks why the funny man wears two hats upon his feet, he turns the other way about and hops home on his head.
10What advice does Mrs. Shaw give Mary before the guests arrive in 'Say the Right Thing'?
Mrs. Shaw advises Mary to say kind things to please the guests, make them laugh, fill any silence with conversation, and when the guests are ready to leave, to ask them 'Must you go? Can't you stay?' rather than looking glad to see them go.
11What are Mary's main blunders in front of Mrs. Harding and Mrs. Lee in Scene II of the play?
Mary compliments Mrs. Harding on her children, but Mrs. Harding has no children; she mocks Mr. Best for commuting by train and for being a banker, not knowing that Mrs. Lee's brother is a banker who does exactly the same; she criticises a blue dress with a red coat, which is what Mrs. Harding wears; she calls the dog outside dirty, only to learn it is Mrs. Harding's dog Towzer; and finally she says 'Must you stay? Can't you go?' instead of asking them to stay longer.
12Who are the characters in the play 'Say the Right Thing'?
The characters are Mary Shaw (a young girl), Mrs. Shaw (Mary's mother), Mrs. Harding (the wife of a wealthy man, Mr. Harding), and Mrs. Lee (Mr. Harding's married sister).
13Who wrote the three texts in Unit 2 of Poorvi Class 7?
The prose excerpt 'Animals, Birds, and Dr. Dolittle' is by Hugh Lofting; the poem 'A Funny Man' is by Natalie Joan; and the play 'Say the Right Thing' is by G.C. Thornley.
14Is the NCERT Class 7 English Poorvi Unit 2 PDF available for free?
Yes, the full Poorvi Class 7 PDF is available for free on CBSE PrepMaster. You can read it online or download it directly — no sign-up required.
More chapters in Poorvi
This is the complete Poorvi Chapter 2 as published by NCERT — every diagram, solved example, and exercise included, free. Browse all NCERT Class 7 textbooks.
Read offline with notes, solutions & mock tests
CBSE Prepmaster — free on iOS & Android