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Solutions

Overview

Step-by-step NCERT solutions for Twin Melodies (Chapter 6, NCERT Class 9 English) — every question and answer worked out in full, not just the final result. You can also read the Twin Melodies textbook chapter.

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What these solutions cover

All 28 questions in Twin Melodies are solved in the PDF. Here's what's inside, exercise by exercise:

Check Your Understanding — Act I (Twin Melodies)

  1. Complete the table based on Act I of the play:
    • (a) Setting — Where, Description of room, On the wall;
    • (b) Children and the instruments they play (all four);
    • (c) Speaker, Words, Reason for Avinash's exclamation 'Oh ho! Wow Shruti!'; Shruti's words 'There is need to worry Iqbal!'; Peter's 'That's the spirit!'
  2. Do you think Shruti will gather the courage to speak to her father? Give a reason.
  3. What might be Shruti's father's reaction? Why?

Check Your Understanding — Act II (Twin Melodies)

  1. Complete the summary of Act II by choosing the correct words: Shruti seemed 1._____ during dinner. She finally gathered the 2._____ to inform her father about her wish to participate in an Indo-Western fusion concert. Nabin reacted negatively, expressing 3._____ of fusion music. Despite Shruti's 4._____ to him to attend a practice, Nabin was 5._____ in his decision. Shruti's mother 6._____ her…
  2. Will Shruti's father go for the rehearsal? Support your answer with a reason.
  3. Do you think Shruti and her parents would understand one another? If yes, why? If no, why not?

Check Your Understanding — Act III (Twin Melodies)

  1. Identify the true statements from Act III: 1. During the rehearsal, Shruti's parents enter the room and are overjoyed at her performance. 2. Shruti initially considers telling her friends that she can't join them for the performance, after practising one last time. 3. Shruti's father expressed that she had sung a few notes incorrectly during her performance. 4. Shruti's father had followed the…

Critical Reflection I — Extract Questions (Twin Melodies)

  1. Read the extract: Shruti …
    • (i) Select the option that correctly identifies Shruti's situation: A. confident B. indifferent C. content D. in a dilemma
    • (ii) What does Shruti mean by 'the right way' in the sentence 'I just don't know how to tell him in the right way!'?
    • (iii) Complete with a suitable reason: 'We can say that the extract reflects the generational gap in understanding art and tradition because ____________.'
    • (iv) Explain how Iqbal's words were meant as an assurance to Shruti.
    • (v) Fill in the blank with a phrase from the extract: 'The critics argued that only films which provoke thoughtful discussion are _________.'
  2. Read the extract …
    • (i) Select the suitable option: 'Nabin's breakthrough in his understanding of artistic freedom highlights a bridge between ______': A. personal ambition and professional success B. traditional values and modern expressions C. strict discipline and casual learning D. historical techniques and futuristic innovations
    • (ii) Fill in the blank: 'The extract uses the word "lost" both in the sense of losing _________ and physical separation.'
    • (iii) In the line 'Shruti hugs her parents', which word from the following does NOT show what it conveys: reconciliation / harmony / acceptance / understanding / duty
    • (iv) What can be inferred about Shruti's future in music following her father's expression of trust and support?
    • (v) Identify the phrase that refers to the uniqueness of each artist's journey and style.

Critical Reflection II — Essay Questions (Twin Melodies)

  1. Justify the title 'Twin Melodies'. How does the play explore the theme of tradition and modernity?
  2. What are the different perspectives of Peter, Iqbal, and Avinash regarding confronting figures of authority? How do their attitudes towards Shruti's dilemma with her father provide insight into their own characters and values?
  3. Analyse the character of Nabin Sharma. How does his attitude towards music evolve throughout the play?
  4. How does the play use Shruti's internal conflict to explore the theme of duty towards family versus personal passion?
  5. Evaluate the effectiveness of the play's conclusion. Does it realistically address the conflicts presented?
  6. Assess how well the role of cultural diversity contributes to the storyline of the play.

Vocabulary and Structures in Context (Twin Melodies)

  1. Read the highlighted word 'Aside' in the stage direction: 'SHRUTI (Aside): Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece. Perhaps I can practise one last time and soon after that I will tell them that I can't join them for the performance.' What is 'aside' used for?
    • (i) enables characters to talk about the story
    • (ii) shows what a character thinks or feels
    • (iii) makes a direct link between the…
  2. Read the following words from the text: 'Ahem ahem, I … er…'. Why are they used? 1. to fill gaps while speaking 2. to increase clarity 3. to provide confidence Also, choose suitable non-lexical fillers for the emoticons 1 to 4 from: whew, err, arrgh, hmmm, ahem-ahem. (One is extra.)
  3. Match the music-related words in Column 1 with their meanings in Column 2: 1. rhythm
    • (i) the lowest tone or part in music 2. tempo
    • (ii) a mixture of loud unpleasant sounds 3. bass
    • (iii) the pattern of beats or time intervals in music 4. baritone
    • (iv) the speed or pace at which a piece of music is played 5. cacophony
    • (v) a male voice that falls between the higher and lower ranges 6. pitch
    • (vi) a…
  4. Write the meanings of the underlined phrases based on their usage in sentences: 1. 'When you follow trends without thinking, you drown your individual style.' 2. 'The pianist was appreciated for his sense of musicality.' 3. 'When one of the performers in the group was injured, they felt their practise would go down the drain.'
  5. Read the sentences: 1. 'Oh, how much I enjoy performing this piece!' 2. 'Wah, how soulful! You all have done a wonderful job!' Sentences 1 and 2 are _________ sentences. (declarative/interrogative/exclamatory/imperative) Now convert each exclamatory sentence into a declarative sentence using 'exclaimed' or 'exclaimed with (feeling)'.
  6. Write the following sentences in reported speech (one example given: 'Wow Shruti! You're a sensation!' → Avinash exclaimed with wonder that Shruti was a great sensation): 2. 'What an incredible achievement! I can't believe we pulled it off!' said Iqbal. 3. 'Bravo! Each note was executed perfectly, and the performance was flawless!' said Shruti's mother. 4. Iqbal: I basically have a little bit of…
  7. Report the following dialogue in the indirect form of speech (Asma and Deepa): Asma: Wow! What a unique experience I had at the art studio today! Deepa: Tell me! I'm eager to hear! Asma: I accidentally spilled paint all over my canvas. Deepa: Oh, my goodness! What a pity! Asma: No worries! The painting now looks better than my original plan! Deepa: That's incredible! [Fill: Asma exclaimed…

Check Your Understanding — A Friend Found in Music (Poem)

  1. Read the poem again to complete the poet … Fill in the blanks with words from the poem: 'Today, I've been thinking about how essential music is to me. It is like an ocean that calls me to its 1.____. Music is the 2.____ that harmonises with my 3.____, moving me in ways I can't explain. When I feel sad or upset about things, music is the 4.____ that eases the ache. It is amazing how music has the power to lift my 5.____, and give me strength to pull through difficult times. I know that it is the effect of music whenever I feel 6.____. Music is the much 7._______, dependable friend when there is no one to 8.______.'
  2. Let us appreciate the poem: 1. The phrase 'moves me' in 'That moves me to the core' is an example of _____________. 2. The poet uses metaphors for music. List these metaphors and rewrite them as similes (Music is as ___ as ___). 3. What is the rhyme scheme of the poem? What impact does it have? 4. What is the poet's purpose in using the word 'music' repetitively? 5. What is the message the poet…

Critical Reflection — A Friend Found in Music (Poem)

  1. Read the extract …
    • (i) Complete: 'The phrase "feel blue" indicates ___________.'
    • (ii) Identify the line which shows music makes the poet happy.
    • (iii) What does the last line of the extract signify?
    • (iv) State whether true or false: 'Music plays a vital role in the poet's life.'
    • (v) Select the central idea of the extract: A. Music brings comfort during sadness. B. Music is a necessity in times of happiness. C. Music improves our ability to pull heavy loads. D. Music is a source of knowledge and excitement.
  2. Answer the following questions: 1. How is music able to move the poet 'to the core'? 2. Why does the poet compare music to a 'needed friend'? 3. Explain the poet's attitude towards music. 4. Support the opinion that this poem has a universal appeal. 5. Compare your experience of music with the feelings expressed in the poem.

Vocabulary in Context — A Friend Found in Music (Poem)

  1. Read phrases from the poem denoting happiness and sadness … fill in the blanks with the correct word from brackets: 1. The familiar tune stimulated a rush of _________, transporting listeners back to cherished moments from their past. (nostalgia/elation) 2. The soulful ballad expressed the singer's _________, leaving the audience moved by the intensity of their emotions. (despondence/anguish) 3. The pianist played a soulful melody on the stage, creating an ambience of ____________. (melancholy/despair) 4. The festive symphony filled the air with _________ tones, lifting the spirits of everyone present on the joyous occasion. (jubilant/euphoric)
  2. The poem line 'To make sure I pull through' uses the phrasal verb 'pull through' (meaning: to succeed in doing something very difficult). Match the following phrasal verbs with 'move' to their correct meanings: 1. He's planning to move out of his parents' house next month. 2. Our new neighbours moved in yesterday. 3. I've been in this job long enough — it's time I moved on. 4. Can you move over…
Sample

Worked examples

3 questions from Twin Melodies, solved step by step.

Check Your Understanding — Act I (Twin Melodies)

What might be Shruti's father's reaction? Why?

Shruti's father, Nabin Sharma, is a classical violinist who believes that Hindustani classical music 'with its ragas and aalaaps, is the only kind of music that an artist of any worth should play'. Shruti herself says he would 'think it a desecration of the violin to be played to Western tunes'.

His likely reaction: He will disapprove strongly and refuse permission. Because he views fusion music as diluting classical tradition, he may feel hurt or even insulted that his own daughter wishes to participate in an Indo-Western concert.

However, Iqbal's reassurance — 'He is your father, he will understand' — hints that after an initial negative response he might eventually come around, especially if he hears the group perform.

Answer: Nabin is likely to disapprove strongly, as he considers fusion music a 'desecration of the violin'. He may initially refuse, though his love for Shruti could eventually lead him to reconsider.

Check Your Understanding — Act II (Twin Melodies)

Do you think Shruti and her parents would understand one another? If yes, why? If no, why not?

Yes, they are likely to understand one another, for several reasons evident from the text.

First, Shruti deeply respects her father: 'I don't want papa to feel that I don't care about his opinions, because I do.' This shows she is not rebelling but seeking dialogue.

Second, her mother Leela acts as a bridge. When Nabin storms out, Leela gently points out Shruti's mistake but does not take sides completely, and she later opens Nabin's eyes to his own past.

Third, Nabin's anger stems from fear — 'I was afraid you would be lost to us' — not from a lack of love. Once he hears the group perform in Act III, his pride overcomes his prejudice: 'Wah, how soulful!'

Together, the family's capacity for love and honesty makes mutual understanding not just possible but, as the play shows, inevitable.

Answer: Yes. Shruti's respect for her father, Leela's role as mediator, and Nabin's underlying love for Shruti all point toward mutual understanding, as ultimately achieved in Act III.

Vocabulary and Structures in Context (Twin Melodies)

Write the meanings of the underlined phrases based on their usage in sentences: 1. 'When you follow trends without thinking, you drown your individual style.' 2. 'The pianist was appreciated for his sense of musicality.' 3. 'When one of the performers in the group was injured, they felt their practise would go down the drain.'

1. 'drown your individual style' — to suppress or completely overshadow one's unique personal style or identity by letting something else (here, following trends) overwhelm it.

Nabin uses a similar idea in Act II: 'To drown your individual style in the hubbub of an orchestra is hardly a wise choice, Shruti' — warning that joining a large group might erase her distinctive voice as a soloist.

2. 'sense of musicality' — an innate or cultivated feeling for music; the ability to understand, appreciate, and perform music in a way that is expressive and musically correct.

Nabin laments that Shruti seems to have 'lost their sense of musicality' by wanting to play fusion — implying musicality here means adherence to classical aesthetic standards.

3. 'go down the drain' — to be wasted or come to nothing; to fail completely after effort has been invested.

Shruti uses it: 'All our practice will go down the drain' — meaning all their rehearsals will have been for nothing if she cannot perform at the concert.

Answer: 1. To suppress or overshadow one's unique personal style. 2. An innate feeling and understanding for music. 3. To be completely wasted or come to nothing.

All 28 questions in Twin Melodies are solved step by step in the Solutions PDF above.

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